JOEY LEWIS
KING OF THE 'SAGA
THING'
By Caldeo Sookram
Sunday Express
Section 2
July 23, 2000
Page 3
Joey
Lewis takes credit for introducing some new things in local
music. His band started off in the
1950s, an era when saga boys ruled the town.
Lewis quickly took note of that and one day while plucking the strings
on his guitar, he came up with a new beat, which he called the "Saga
thing".
The
emphasis of the beat was based on a unique style of strumming the guitar, says
Lewis. The beat picked up, and a Saga
thing dance soon arrived in the dancehalls around the country. Party-goers stepping onto the dance floor
started pointing their index fingers towards the sky. The rest were just natural movements in true Trini style.
Saga
thing took the country by storm. Top
calypsonians were singing to the beat.
Other bands were soon embracing the saga thing. Every guitarist was trying to strum like
Lewis and, according to him; those who couldn't play the beat were booted out
of their bands.
"Some
guitar men lost their work because they couldn't play the saga thing
beat," says Lewis.
He
started playing music at the age of ten, with his elder brothers Sonny and
Randolph. They had their own separate
bands.
On
his first public engagement with Sonny's band he played the piano. He recalls that the party was held in a
house. "The party was swinging and
the floor was sinking under the weight of human beings. They grabbed me out to safety otherwise it
would have had a different outcome."
But
things changed after a few years. Sonny
decided that he didn't want any little boys around in his band. He fired Joey.
That
only inspired young Joey, then aged 16, to form his own band. With a bunch of friends, Lewis being the
youngest, a new band was launched in 1954. The band comprised Joey Lewis on the piano, Johnny Bristol,
trumpet; Horace Henry, alto saxophone; Jeffery Jordan, tenor saxophone; Horace
Gordon, bass; Alvin Cummings, drums; Noel Proute, congas; Billy Greene, timbales
and Ernest Guerra, bongos.
They
called the band Joey Lewis and the Teenagers.
Playing for a gentleman named Maurice Richards, the band's first
engagement, they received a tidy sum of $16, Joey Lewis remembers.
In
those days John "Buddy" Williams was the heavyweight on the music
scene, says Lewis, who recalls a musical shootout with Buddy in 1956. "We played four tunes and Buddy played
four tunes. The judge Pat Castagne
declared a draw. We played another
rounds and so did Buddy. The judge
again declared a draw. The prize money
of $50 was shared between both bands."
Lewis
said people felt his band had won the contest, but the judge told him later
that he couldn't allow a youth like him to beat a top brass like
"Buddy" Williams.
Joey
Lewis was the first youth band to hit the scene in the 1950s. after them came the Dutchy Brothers,
Clarence Curvan, Boyie Lewis, Vin Cardinal and Ed Watson, among others.
Competition
was fierce, he says, and his band had to hold tight to survive. But most importantly, Lewis says that to
stay in the business successfully for more than four decades, he learned to
compose and arrange his own music.
"When I opened my band I was forced to learn to write music,
because when you have to pay a man to compose and arrange, then that is a big
bite off the band's earnings."
It
was while playing with his brother Sonny that Lewis learned to write
music. He admits that he wasn't
accurate in his placings of the crochets, minims, quavers, bars and chords.
But
he kept working hard at it and during some of his overseas trips he bought
music books, from which he learned a lot.
"From what I've learned, I was able to teach my brother Boyie and
he in turn was able to teach Ed Watson," says Lewis.
But
there's one musician whom Lewis holds in high esteem - Frankie Francis. "I learned a lot from Frankie. Whenever I turned to him for help, he
willingly assisted me. He is one of our
greatest musicians."
Over
the years the band made several changes, with new instruments replacing old
ones. The name changed too. Known today as Pal Joey Lewis and his
Orchestra, the leader explains that many years ago, his friends saw a movie
with Frank Sinatra. In that movie there
was a business place with the sign "Pal Joey" written at the front of
a building. "My friends invited me
to see the movie. We all enjoyed it.
"After
that they started calling me 'Pal Joey'.
Well, the name sounded nice so we adopted it for the band."
Today
the band has ten members. "One of
my sons Jerry Lewis has been playing keyboard for the last 19 years. Another member George Boucaud, an alto
saxophone player is still with the band after 44 years.
"After
my first alto saxophone player Horace Henry left to go abroad, I was looking
around for a good player. I remember
Roy Cape came and auditioned, but he couldn't just make it. You see I was looking for a now-for-now
player. Then George Boucaud came and
fitted in with the band. He has been here
ever since," says Joey.
"It
was real tough in the early days," recalls Lewis. I remember we got six flat tyres while going
to play in a fete at Mayaro. "That
was only a little piece of adventure."
He
has travelled extensively throughout the Caribbean, North America and
Europe. He remembers meeting a lot of
celebrities, among them jazz greats Buddy Taylor and Dizzy Gillespie at
Carnegie Hall. He remembers Dizzy's
advice to him in 1965: "If they (musicians) selling oranges, you sell
apples Joey."
"I
did exactly that and it has kept going to this day."
Pal
Joey has done recordings with top calypsonians like Sparrow, Duke, Terror,
Shorty, Chalkdust and Singing Francine.
He has performed on Scouting For Talent, won Brass-o-Rama in 1979
and the Best Playing Band on the road for Carnival. For 20 years his bad has brightened up the streets of Port of
Spain for Carnival.
He has among his collection of instruments the first
semi-solid guitar to arrive in Trinidad and Tobago. "That is now a piece of antique," he says.
For his life-long contribution to music Joey Lewis
was presented the key to the city of Port of Spain last Thursday. In fact, that day was declared "Joey Lewis
Day".