TROOP OF HOWLERS
ROAMS FREELY IN SANTA CRUZ
By Heather Dawn
Herrera
On nature's trail
Trinidad Guardian
January 17, 2000
Page 23
When you hear prolonged roaring sounds, echoing across the hills
during the early morning hours, you just have to sit up and listen.
After
all, Santa Cruz is supposed to be populated throughout with humans.
So
where are those sounds emanating from?
Villages throughout the valley tell of the migratory patterns of these
sounds.
Sometimes
they come from immediate ridges, sometimes as far back along the hills as
Maracas.
Gardeners
whose plots climb the surrounding hills have identified the early morning
"ruction".
A
large band of red howler monkeys has been living in the forested areas of the
heights for years, frequenting certain ridges - depending on available feed.
During
"pennypiece" season, a tract of these trees can come alive with these
primates each day.
When
balata or cocomaque are bearing, they remain in that area.
During
hard periods, the band descends on the pawpaw fields climbing the hills,
gathering their fill.
One
gardener claims to have seen the monkeys climb the trees, descend with an
armful of fruit, and run back into the forest.
The
story of one hunter sparked the interest of our outfit. The hunter told of a certain cave where the
band actually lives.
He
even went on to describe their habits as naturally clean. Their droppings line the outside entrance to
the cave but, within, not a speck is to be found.
For
years, game warden, Fermin campo, has fourth for the safety of these primates,
making regular patrols in the area to deter possible poaching. Campo even treks over the hills to Maracas
where the forest thrives, not having been razed by fires.
This
column did two area patrols with Campo to locate the band of monkeys in their
domain and to further support Campo's conservation of wildlife efforts.
On
the first scout, we located the areas frequented by the howlers. Some of these places turned out to be a
disappointment because the forest had been ravaged by fire with only some
cocorite stands struggling to retain life.
Further
north in the Santa Cruz hills, we saw signs of the howlers' presence.
However,
available water in the wildpines was plentiful but feed was scarce at this
time.
Most
of the caves, which the hunter had described, had been blasted by the quarry
during its past operation.
A
few remained here and there, but there were no signs of howler habitation
outside or inside. It was while
preparing to go on the second trip that we saw a huge howler swinging from a
branch atop the ridge, his form silhouetted against the early morning sky.
The
others, hidden in the still darkened greenery around, were creating quite a din
by now, sending their customary howls echoing across the hills and valleys.
By
the time we had climbed the hill and reached the spot, they had travelled
further north along the ridge.
Strong
January breezes whipped through the trees making us shiver but our howlers
apparently were not fazed as we continued to hear their lively sounds still
further north.
What
was obviously their favourite tree now stood deserted, the night droppings the
only clue to their previous occupation.
Over
the hills to the Maracas side, the howlers now roamed freely, happy in a
pristine forested environment where sustenance, water and safety are
guaranteed.